2023-10-21 11:15:28 +00:00
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---
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title: Bundling Sheets with SWC
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sidebar_label: SWC spack
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pagination_prev: demos/index
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pagination_next: demos/grid/index
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sidebar_position: 21
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---
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import current from '/version.js';
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import Tabs from '@theme/Tabs';
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import TabItem from '@theme/TabItem';
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import CodeBlock from '@theme/CodeBlock';
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SWC[^1] is a JS toolchain. SWC provides `spack` (formally called "swcpack") for
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bundling scripts.
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[SheetJS](https://sheetjs.com) is a JavaScript library for reading and writing
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data from spreadsheets.
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This demo uses `spack` and SheetJS to export data. We'll explore how to bundle
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SheetJS in a site using `spack` and how to export data to spreadsheets.
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2023-12-05 03:46:54 +00:00
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:::note pass
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This demo focuses on integration details with the `spack` bundler.
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2023-12-05 03:46:54 +00:00
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The demos follow the ["Export Tutorial"](/docs/getting-started/examples/export),
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which covers SheetJS library usage in more detail.
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:::
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:::note Tested Deployments
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This demo was tested in the following environments:
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| Version | Date |
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|:----------|:-----------|
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| `1.2.246` | 2023-12-04 |
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:::
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## Integration Details
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[The "Frameworks" section](/docs/getting-started/installation/frameworks) covers
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installation with Yarn and other package managers.
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After installing the SheetJS module in a SWC `spack` project, `import`
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statements can load relevant parts of the library.
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Projects that import data will use methods such as `read`[^2] to parse workbooks
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and `sheet_to_json`[^3] to generate usable data from files. As `sheet_to_json`
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is part of the `utils` object, the required import is:
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```js
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import { read, utils } from 'xlsx';
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```
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Projects that export data will use methods such as `json_to_sheet`[^4] to
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generate worksheets and `writeFile`[^5] to export files. As `json_to_sheet` is
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part of the `utils` object, the required import is:
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```js
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import { utils, writeFile } from 'xlsx';
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```
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:::warning pass
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2023-12-05 03:46:54 +00:00
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When this demo was tested against the `@swc/core@1.3.100`, `spack` crashed:
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```
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thread '<unnamed>' panicked at 'cannot access a scoped thread local variable without calling `set` first',
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```
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2023-12-05 03:46:54 +00:00
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**This is a bug in SWC**
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2023-10-21 11:15:28 +00:00
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Until the bug is fixed, it is strongly recommended to use `@swc/core@1.2.246`.
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:::
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## Complete Example
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0) Initialize a new project:
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```bash
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mkdir sheetjs-spack
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cd sheetjs-spack
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npm init -y
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```
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1) Install the dependencies using a package manager:
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<Tabs groupId="pm">
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<TabItem value="npm" label="npm">
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<CodeBlock language="bash">{`\
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npm i --save https://cdn.sheetjs.com/xlsx-${current}/xlsx-${current}.tgz`} regenerator-runtime @swc/cli @swc/core@1.2.246
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</CodeBlock>
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</TabItem>
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<TabItem value="pnpm" label="pnpm">
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<CodeBlock language="bash">{`\
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pnpm install https://cdn.sheetjs.com/xlsx-${current}/xlsx-${current}.tgz`} regenerator-runtime @swc/cli @swc/core@1.2.246
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</CodeBlock>
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</TabItem>
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<TabItem value="yarn" label="Yarn" default>
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<CodeBlock language="bash">{`\
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yarn add https://cdn.sheetjs.com/xlsx-${current}/xlsx-${current}.tgz`} regenerator-runtime @swc/cli @swc/core@1.2.246
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</CodeBlock>
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</TabItem>
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</Tabs>
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:::note pass
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The `regenerator-runtime` dependency is used for transpiling `fetch` and is not
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required if the interface code does not use `fetch` or Promises.
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:::
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2) Save the following to `index.js`:
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```js title="index.js"
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import { utils, version, writeFileXLSX } from 'xlsx';
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document.getElementById("xport").addEventListener("click", async() => {
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/* fetch JSON data and parse */
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const url = "https://sheetjs.com/data/executive.json";
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const raw_data = await (await fetch(url)).json();
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/* filter for the Presidents */
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const prez = raw_data.filter(row => row.terms.some(term => term.type === "prez"));
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2023-12-05 03:46:54 +00:00
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/* sort by first presidential term */
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prez.forEach(row => row.start = row.terms.find(term => term.type === "prez").start);
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prez.sort((l,r) => l.start.localeCompare(r.start));
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/* flatten objects */
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const rows = prez.map(row => ({
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name: row.name.first + " " + row.name.last,
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birthday: row.bio.birthday
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}));
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/* generate worksheet and workbook */
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const worksheet = utils.json_to_sheet(rows);
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const workbook = utils.book_new();
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utils.book_append_sheet(workbook, worksheet, "Dates");
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/* fix headers */
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utils.sheet_add_aoa(worksheet, [["Name", "Birthday"]], { origin: "A1" });
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/* calculate column width */
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const max_width = rows.reduce((w, r) => Math.max(w, r.name.length), 10);
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worksheet["!cols"] = [ { wch: max_width } ];
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/* create an XLSX file and try to save to Presidents.xlsx */
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writeFileXLSX(workbook, "Presidents.xlsx");
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});
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```
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3) Create an `spack.config.js` config file:
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```js title="spack.config.js"
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module.exports = ({
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entry: {
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'web': __dirname + '/index.js',
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},
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output: {
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path: __dirname + '/lib'
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},
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module: {},
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});
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```
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4) Build for production:
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```bash
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npx spack
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```
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This command will create the script `lib/web.js`
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5) Create a small HTML page that loads the generated script:
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```html title="index.html"
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<!DOCTYPE html>
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<html lang="en">
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<head></head>
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<body>
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<h1>SheetJS Presidents Demo</h1>
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<button id="xport">Click here to export</button>
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<script src="lib/web.js"></script>
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</body>
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</html>
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```
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6) Start a local HTTP server, then go to `http://localhost:8080/`
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```bash
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npx http-server .
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```
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Click on "Click here to export" to generate a file.
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[^1]: See ["Bundling Configuration"](https://swc.rs/docs/configuration/bundling) in the SWC documentation for more details.
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[^2]: See [`read` in "Reading Files"](/docs/api/parse-options)
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[^3]: See [`sheet_to_json` in "Utilities"](/docs/api/utilities/array#array-output)
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[^4]: See [`json_to_sheet` in "Utilities"](/docs/api/utilities/array#array-of-objects-input)
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[^5]: See [`writeFile` in "Writing Files"](/docs/api/write-options)
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