docs.sheetjs.com/docz/docs/03-demos/06-desktop/04-tauri.md

---
title: Tauri
pagination_prev: demos/mobile/index
pagination_next: demos/data/index
sidebar_position: 4
sidebar_custom_props:
  summary: Webview + Rust Backend
---

import current from '/version.js';
import Tabs from '@theme/Tabs';
import TabItem from '@theme/TabItem';
import CodeBlock from '@theme/CodeBlock';

The [NodeJS Module](/docs/getting-started/installation/nodejs) can be imported
from JavaScript code.

The "Complete Example" creates an app that looks like the screenshot:

<table><thead><tr>
  <th><a href="#complete-example">Win10</a></th>
  <th><a href="#complete-example">macOS</a></th>
  <th><a href="#complete-example">Linux</a></th>
</tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>

![Win10 screenshot](pathname:///tauri/win10.png)

</td><td>

![macOS screenshot](pathname:///tauri/macos.png)

</td><td>

![Linux screenshot](pathname:///tauri/linux.png)

</td></tr></tbody></table>

## Integration Details

:::note

Tauri currently does not provide the equivalent of NodeJS `fs` module.  The raw
`@tauri-apps/api` methods used in the examples are not expected to change.

:::

`http`, `dialog`, and `fs` must be explicitly allowed in `tauri.conf.json`:

```json title="src-tauri/tauri.conf.json"
    "allowlist": {
      "http": {
        "all": true,
        "request": true,
        "scope": ["https://**"]
      },
      "dialog": {
        "all": true
      },
      "fs": {
        "all": true
      }
```

### Reading Files

There are two steps to reading files: obtaining a path and reading binary data:

```js
import { read } from 'xlsx';
import { open } from '@tauri-apps/api/dialog';
import { readBinaryFile } from '@tauri-apps/api/fs';

const filters = [
  {name: "Excel Binary Workbook", extensions: ["xlsb"]},
  {name: "Excel Workbook", extensions: ["xlsx"]},
  {name: "Excel 97-2004 Workbook", extensions: ["xls"]},
  // ... other desired formats ...
];

async function openFile() {
  /* show open file dialog */
  const selected = await open({
    title: "Open Spreadsheet",
    multiple: false,
    directory: false,
    filters
  });

  /* read data into a Uint8Array */
  const d = await readBinaryFile(selected);

  /* parse with SheetJS */
  const wb = read(d);
  return wb;
}
```

### Writing Files

There are two steps to writing files: obtaining a path and writing binary data:

```js
import { write } from 'xlsx';
import { save } from '@tauri-apps/api/dialog';
import { writeBinaryFile } from '@tauri-apps/api/fs';

const filters = [
  {name: "Excel Binary Workbook", extensions: ["xlsb"]},
  {name: "Excel Workbook", extensions: ["xlsx"]},
  {name: "Excel 97-2004 Workbook", extensions: ["xls"]},
  // ... other desired formats ...
];

async function saveFile(wb) {
  /* show save file dialog */
  const selected = await save({
    title: "Save to Spreadsheet",
    filters
  });
  if(!selected) return;

  /* Generate workbook */
  const bookType = selected.slice(selected.lastIndexOf(".") + 1);
  const d = write(wb, {type: "buffer", bookType});

  /* save data to file */
  await writeBinaryFile(selected, d);
}
```

## Complete Example

:::note

This demo was tested against Tauri `v1.2.3` on 2023 March 18.

:::

0) [Read Tauri "Getting Started" guide and install dependencies.](https://tauri.app/v1/guides/getting-started/prerequisites)

1) Create a new Tauri app:

```bash
npm create tauri-app
```

When prompted:

- Project Name: `SheetJSTauri`
- Choose which language to use for your frontend: `TypeScript / JavaScript`
- Choose your package manager: `npm`
- Choose your UI template: `Vue`
- Choose your UI flavor: `TypeScript`

2) Enter the directory and install dependencies:

<CodeBlock language="bash">{`\
cd SheetJSTauri
npm i --save https://cdn.sheetjs.com/xlsx-${current}/xlsx-${current}.tgz
npm i --save @tauri-apps/api
npm i --save-dev @tauri-apps/cli`}
</CodeBlock>

3) Enable operations by adding the highlighted lines to `tauri.conf.json` in
the `tauri.allowlist` section:

```json title="src-tauri/tauri.conf.json"
  "tauri": {
    "allowlist": {
// highlight-start
      "http": {
        "all": true,
        "request": true,
        "scope": ["https://**"]
      },
      "dialog": {
        "all": true
      },
      "fs": {
        "all": true
      },
// highlight-end
```

In the same file, look for the `"identifier"` key and replace the value with `com.sheetjs.tauri`:

```json title="src-tauri/tauri.conf.json"
        "icons/icon.ico"
      ],
      // highlight-next-line
      "identifier": "com.sheetjs.tauri",
      "longDescription": "",
```


4) Download [`App.vue`](pathname:///tauri/App.vue) and replace `src/App.vue`
   with the downloaded script.

```bash
curl -L -o src/App.vue https://docs.sheetjs.com/tauri/App.vue
```

5) Build the app with

```bash
npm run tauri build
```

At the end, it will print the path to the generated program. Run the program!