docs.sheetjs.com/docz/static/gdg/App.tsx

import { useState, useCallback, useEffect, useRef, ChangeEvent } from 'react';
import { utils, read, writeFileXLSX, WorkBook } from 'xlsx';
import { DataEditor, GridCellKind, GridCell, GridColumn, Item, DataEditorRef, EditableGridCell } from '@glideapps/glide-data-grid';
import "@glideapps/glide-data-grid/dist/index.css";

// this will store the raw data objects
let data: any[] = [];
// this will store the header names
let header: string[] = [];

function App() {
  const [cols, setCols] = useState<GridColumn[]>([]); // gdg column objects
  const [rows, setRows] = useState<number>(0); // number of rows
  const ref = useRef<DataEditorRef>(null); // gdg ref

  // read/write between gdg and the backing data store
  const getContent = useCallback((cell: Item): GridCell => {
    const [col, row] = cell;
    return {
      kind: GridCellKind.Text,
      allowOverlay: true,
      readonly: false,
      displayData: String(data[row]?.[header[col]]??""),
      data: data[row]?.[header[col]],
    };
  }, []);
  const onCellEdited = useCallback((cell: Item, newValue: EditableGridCell) => {
    const [ col, row ] = cell;
    data[row][header[col]] = newValue.data;
  }, []);

  // update the data store from a workbook object
  const parse_wb = (wb: WorkBook) => {
    const sheet = wb.Sheets[wb.SheetNames[0]];
    data = utils.sheet_to_json<any>(sheet);
    const range = utils.decode_range(sheet["!ref"]??"A1"); range.e.r = range.s.r;
    header = utils.sheet_to_json<string[]>(sheet, {header: 1, range})[0];
    setCols(header.map(h => ({title: h, id: h} as GridColumn)));
    setRows(data.length);
    if(data.length > 0) {
      let cells = data.map(
        (_,R) => Array.from({length:header.length}, (_,C) => ({cell: ([C,R] as Item)}))
      ).flat();
      ref.current?.updateCells(cells);
    }
  };
  // file input element onchange event handler
  const onChange = useCallback(async (e: ChangeEvent<HTMLInputElement>) => {
    if(!e.target?.files) return;
    parse_wb(read(await e.target.files[0].arrayBuffer()));
  }, []);
  // when the component loads, fetch and display a sample workbook
  useEffect(() => {
    (async() => {
      parse_wb(read(await (await fetch("https://docs.sheetjs.com/pres.numbers")).arrayBuffer()));
    })();
  }, []);

  // export data
  const exportXLSX = useCallback(() => {
    // generate worksheet using data with the order specified in the columns array
    const ws = utils.json_to_sheet(data, {header: cols.map(c => c.id ?? c.title)});
    // rewrite header row with titles
    utils.sheet_add_aoa(ws, [cols.map(c => c.title ?? c.id)], {origin: "A1"});
    // create workbook
    const wb = utils.book_new();
    utils.book_append_sheet(wb, ws, "Export"); // replace with sheet name
    // download file
    writeFileXLSX(wb, "sheetjs-gdg.xlsx");
  }, []);

  return ( <>
    <input type="file" onChange={onChange} />
    <button onClick={exportXLSX}><b>Export XLSX!</b></button>
    <div className="App">
      <DataEditor getCellContent={getContent} columns={cols} rows={rows} onCellEdited={onCellEdited} ref={ref}/>
    </div>
    <div id="portal"></div>
    </>
  )
}
export default App;