ionic
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@ -10,6 +10,17 @@ sidebar_custom_props:
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The [NodeJS Module](/docs/getting-started/installation/nodejs) can be imported
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from the main entrypoint or any script in the project.
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The "Complete Example" creates an app that looks like the screenshots below:
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<table><thead><tr>
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<th><a href="#demo">iOS</a></th>
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</tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>
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![iOS screenshot](pathname:///ionic/ios.png)
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</td></tr></tbody></table>
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:::warning Telemetry
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Before starting this demo, manually disable telemetry. On Linux and MacOS:
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@ -36,7 +47,7 @@ npx @capacitor/cli telemetry
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:::
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## Cordova
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## Integration Details
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:::caution
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@ -44,6 +55,8 @@ The latest version of Ionic uses CapacitorJS. These notes are for Cordova apps.
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:::
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### Angular
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`Array<Array<any>>` neatly maps to a table with `ngFor`:
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```html
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@ -56,15 +69,26 @@ The latest version of Ionic uses CapacitorJS. These notes are for Cordova apps.
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</ion-grid>
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```
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`@ionic-native/file` reads and writes files on devices. `readAsArrayBuffer`
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returns `ArrayBuffer` objects suitable for `array` type, and `array` type can
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be converted to blobs that can be exported with `writeFile`:
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### Cordova
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`@ionic-native/file` reads and writes files on devices.
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_Reading Files_
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`readAsArrayBuffer` returns `ArrayBuffer` objects suitable for `array` type:
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```ts
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/* read a workbook */
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const ab: ArrayBuffer = await this.file.readAsArrayBuffer(url, filename);
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const wb: XLSX.WorkBook = XLSX.read(bstr, {type: 'array'});
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const wb: XLSX.WorkBook = XLSX.read(ab, {type: 'array'});
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```
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_Writing Files_
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`array` type can be converted to blobs that can be exported with `writeFile`:
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```ts
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/* write a workbook */
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const wbout: ArrayBuffer = XLSX.write(wb, { bookType: 'xlsx', type: 'array' });
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let blob = new Blob([wbout], {type: 'application/octet-stream'});
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@ -75,15 +99,13 @@ this.file.writeFile(url, filename, blob, {replace: true});
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:::note
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This demo was tested on an Intel Mac on 2022 August 18 with Cordova.
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This demo was tested on an Intel Mac on 2023 March 19 with Cordova.
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The file integration uses `@ionic-native/file` version `5.36.0`.
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The iOS simulator runs iOS 15.5 on an iPod Touch 7th Gen.
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The iOS simulator runs iOS 16.5 on an iPhone SE (3rd Generation).
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:::
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<details><summary><b>Complete Example</b> (click to show)</summary>
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0) Disable telemetry as noted in the warning.
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Install required global dependencies:
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@ -92,7 +114,7 @@ Install required global dependencies:
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npm i -g cordova-res @angular/cli native-run
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```
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Follow the [React Native demo](#demo) to ensure iOS and Android sims are ready.
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Follow the [React Native demo](/docs/demos/mobile/reactnative) to ensure iOS and Android sims are ready.
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1) Create a new project:
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@ -101,18 +123,36 @@ Follow the [React Native demo](#demo) to ensure iOS and Android sims are ready.
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npx @ionic/cli start SheetJSIonic blank --type angular --cordova --quiet --no-git --no-link --confirm
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```
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If a prompt discusses Cordova and Capacitor, enter `Yes` to continue.
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If a prompt asks to confirm Cordova use, enter `Yes` to continue.
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If a prompt asks about creating an Ionic account, enter `N` to opt out.
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2) Set up Cordova:
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```bash
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cd SheetJSIonic
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npx @ionic/cli cordova platform add ios --confirm
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npx @ionic/cli cordova plugin add cordova-plugin-file
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npm install --save @ionic-native/core @ionic-native/file @ionic/cordova-builders
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```
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:::caution
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In some test runs, the `plugin add cordova-plugin-file` step reported an error:
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```
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CordovaError: Could not load API for ios project
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```
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This was resolved by removing and reinstalling the `ios` platform:
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```bash
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npx @ionic/cli cordova platform rm ios
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npx @ionic/cli cordova platform add ios --confirm
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```
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:::
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3) Install dependencies:
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```bash
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@ -145,11 +185,25 @@ export class AppModule {}
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curl -o src/app/home/home.page.ts -L https://docs.sheetjs.com/ionic/home.page.ts
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```
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6) Test the app:
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**iOS Testing**
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```bash
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npx @ionic/cli cordova emulate ios
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```
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</details>
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:::caution
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In some test runs, the `cordova build ios --emulator` step failed with error:
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```
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> cordova build ios --emulator
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Could not load API for ios project
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```
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This was resolved by forcefully installing `cordova-ios`:
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```bash
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npm i --save cordova-ios
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```
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:::
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/* sheetjs (C) 2013-present SheetJS -- https://sheetjs.com */
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/* vim: set ts=2: */
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import { Component } from '@angular/core';
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import { Component, OnInit } from '@angular/core';
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import { File } from '@ionic-native/file/ngx';
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import * as XLSX from 'xlsx';
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@ -41,10 +41,16 @@ type AOA = any[][];
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`
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})
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export class HomePage {
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export class HomePage implements OnInit {
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data: any[][] = [[1,2,3],[4,5,6]];
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constructor(public file: File) {}
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async ngOnInit(): Promise<void> {
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const res: Response = await fetch("https://sheetjs.com/pres.numbers");
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const ab: ArrayBuffer = await res.arrayBuffer();
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this.read(ab);
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}
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read(ab: ArrayBuffer) {
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/* read workbook */
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const wb: XLSX.WorkBook = XLSX.read(new Uint8Array(ab), {type: 'array'});
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@ -91,7 +97,7 @@ export class HomePage {
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const ab: ArrayBuffer = await this.file.readAsArrayBuffer(url, 'SheetJSIonic.xlsx');
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this.read(ab);
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} catch(e) {
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const m: string = e.message;
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const m: string = (e as Error).message;
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alert(m.match(/It was determined/) ? 'Use File Input control' : `Error: ${m}`);
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}
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};
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@ -113,11 +119,11 @@ export class HomePage {
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await this.file.writeFile(url, filename, wbout, {replace: true});
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alert(`Wrote to SheetJSIonic.xlsx in ${url}`);
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} catch(e) {
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if(e.message.match(/It was determined/)) {
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if((e as Error).message.match(/It was determined/)) {
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/* in the browser, use writeFile */
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XLSX.writeFile(wb, filename);
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} else {
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alert(`Error: ${e.message}`);
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alert(`Error: ${(e as Error).message}`);
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}
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}
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};
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docz/static/ionic/ios.png
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docz/static/ionic/ios.png
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