# React The `xlsx.core.min.js` and `xlsx.full.min.js` scripts are designed to be dropped into web pages with script tags: ```html ``` The library can also be imported directly from JSX code with: ```js import { read, utils, writeFileXLSX } from 'xlsx'; ``` This demo shows a simple React component transpiled in the browser using Babel standalone library. Since there is no standard React table model, this demo settles on the array of arrays approach. Other scripts in this demo show: - server-rendered React component (with `next.js`) - `react-native` deployment for iOS and android - [`react-data-grid` reading, modifying, and writing files](modify/) ## How to run Run `make react` to run the browser demo for React, or run `make next` to run the server-rendered demo using `next.js`. ## Internal State The simplest state representation is an array of arrays. To avoid having the table component depend on the library, the column labels are precomputed. The state in this demo is shaped like the following object: ```js { cols: [{ name: "A", key: 0 }, { name: "B", key: 1 }, { name: "C", key: 2 }], data: [ [ "id", "name", "value" ], [ 1, "sheetjs", 7262 ], [ 2, "js-xlsx", 6969 ] ] } ``` `sheet_to_json` and `aoa_to_sheet` utility functions can convert between arrays of arrays and worksheets: ```js /* convert from workbook to array of arrays */ var first_worksheet = workbook.Sheets[workbook.SheetNames[0]]; var data = XLSX.utils.sheet_to_json(first_worksheet, {header:1}); /* convert from array of arrays to workbook */ var worksheet = XLSX.utils.aoa_to_sheet(data); var new_workbook = XLSX.utils.book_new(); XLSX.utils.book_append_sheet(new_workbook, worksheet, "SheetJS"); ``` The column objects can be generated with the `encode_col` utility function: ```js function make_cols(refstr/*:string*/) { var o = []; var range = XLSX.utils.decode_range(refstr); for(var i = 0; i <= range.e.c; ++i) { o.push({name: XLSX.utils.encode_col(i), key:i}); } return o; } ``` ## React Native Reproducing the full project is straightforward: ```bash $ make native # build the project $ make ios # build and run the iOS demo $ make android # build and run the android demo ``` The app will prompt before reading and after writing data. The printed location depends on the environment: - android: path in the device filesystem - iOS simulator: local path to file - iOS device: a path accessible from iTunes App Documents view Components used in the demo: - [`react-native-table-component`](https://npm.im/react-native-table-component) - [`react-native-file-access`](https://npm.im/react-native-file-access) React Native does not provide a native component for reading and writing files. The sample script `react-native.js` uses `react-native-file-access` and has notes for integrations with `react-native-fetch-blob` and `react-native-fs`. Note: for real app deployments, the `UIFileSharingEnabled` flag must be manually set in the iOS project `Info.plist` file. ## Server-Rendered React Components with Next.js The demo reads from `public/sheetjs.xlsx`. HTML output is generated using `XLSX.utils.sheet_to_html` and inserted with `dangerouslySetInnerHTML`: ```jsx export default function Index({html, type}) { return ( // ...
// ... ); } ``` Next currently offers 3 general strategies for server-side data fetching: #### "Server-Side Rendering" using `getServerSideProps` `/getServerSideProps` reads the file on each request. The first worksheet is converted to HTML: ```js export async function getServerSideProps() { const wb = XLSX.readFile(path); return { props: { html: utils.sheet_to_html(wb.Sheets[wb.SheetNames[0]]) }}; } ``` #### "Static Site Generation" using `getStaticProps` `/getServerSideProps` reads the file at build time. The first worksheet is converted to HTML: ```js export async function getStaticProps() { const wb = XLSX.readFile(path); return { props: { html: utils.sheet_to_html(wb.Sheets[wb.SheetNames[0]]) }}; } ``` #### "Static Site Generation with Dynamic Routes" using `getStaticPaths` `/getStaticPaths` reads the file at build time and generates a list of sheets. `/sheets/[id]` uses `getStaticPaths` to generate a path per sheet index: ```js export async function getStaticPaths() { const wb = XLSX.readFile(path); return { paths: wb.SheetNames.map((name, idx) => ({ params: { id: idx.toString() } })), fallback: false }; } ``` It also uses `getStaticProps` for the actual HTML generation: ```js export async function getStaticProps(ctx) { const wb = XLSX.readFile(path); return { props: { html: utils.sheet_to_html(wb.Sheets[wb.SheetNames[ctx.params.id]]), }}; } ``` ## Additional Notes Some additional notes can be found in [`NOTES.md`](NOTES.md). [![Analytics](https://ga-beacon.appspot.com/UA-36810333-1/SheetJS/js-xlsx?pixel)](https://github.com/SheetJS/js-xlsx)