4.1 KiB
React
The xlsx.core.min.js
and xlsx.full.min.js
scripts are designed to be dropped
into web pages with script tags:
<script src="xlsx.full.min.js"></script>
The library can also be imported directly from JSX code with:
import XLSX from 'xlsx';
This demo shows a simple JSX component transpiled in the browser using the babel standalone library. Since there is no standard React table model, this demo settles on the array of arrays approach.
Other scripts in this demo show:
- server-rendered React component (with
next.js
) preact
using the react compatibility libraryreact-native
deployment for iOS and android
Run make react
to run the browser demo for React, or run make next
to run
the server-rendered demo using next.js
.
Internal State
The simplest state representation is an array of arrays. To avoid having the table component depend on the library, the column labels are precomputed. The state in this demo is shaped like the following object:
{
cols: [{ name: "A", key: 0 }, { name: "B", key: 1 }, { name: "C", key: 2 }],
data: [
[ "id", "name", "value" ],
[ 1, "sheetjs", 7262 ],
[ 2, "js-xlsx", 6969 ]
]
}
sheet_to_json
and aoa_to_sheet
utility functions can convert between arrays
of arrays and worksheets:
/* convert from workbook to array of arrays */
var first_worksheet = workbook.Sheets[workbook.SheetNames[0]];
var data = XLSX.utils.sheet_to_json(first_worksheet, {header:1});
/* convert from array of arrays to workbook */
var worksheet = XLSX.utils.aoa_to_sheet(data);
var new_workbook = XLSX.utils.book_new();
XLSX.utils.book_append_sheet(new_workbook, worksheet, "SheetJS");
The column objects can be generated with the encode_col
utility function:
function make_cols(refstr/*:string*/) {
var o = [];
var range = XLSX.utils.decode_range(refstr);
for(var i = 0; i <= range.e.c; ++i) {
o.push({name: XLSX.utils.encode_col(i), key:i});
}
return o;
}
React Native
Reproducing the full project is straightforward:
# see native.sh
react-native init SheetJS
cd SheetJS
npm i -S xlsx react react-native react-native-table-component react-native-fs
cp ../react-native.js index.js
react-native link
react-native-table-component
draws the data table. react-native-fs
reads
and write files on devices. The app will prompt before reading and after
writing data. The printed location will be:
- android: path in the device filesystem
- iOS simulator: local path to file
- iOS device: a path accessible from iTunes App Documents view
react-native-fs
supports "ascii"
encoding for readFile
and writeFile
.
In practice, that encoding uses binary strings compatible with "binary"
type:
import { writeFile, readFile } from 'react-native-fs';
/* read a workbook */
readFile(file, 'ascii').then((res) => {
const workbook = XLSX.read(res, {type:'binary'});
/* DO SOMETHING WITH workbook HERE */
});
/* write a workbook */
const wbout = XLSX.write(wb, {type:'binary', bookType:"xlsx"});
writeFile(file, wbout, 'ascii').then((r)=>{/* :) */}).catch((e)=>{/* :( */});
Note: for real app deployments, the UIFileSharingEnabled
flag must be manually
set in the iOS project Info.plist
file.
To run the React Native demo, run either make ios
or make android
while
connected to a device or emulator.
Other Demos
Preact
preact-compat
is an easy-to-use compatibility layer that provides equivalents
for React
and ReactDOM
. The preact
demo uses the same JSX component code!
The docs explain
how to convert the in-browser React demo to Preact.
Server-Rendered React Components with Next.js
The demo uses the same component code as the in-browser version, but the build step adds a small header that imports the library. The import is not needed in deployments that use script tags to include the library.
Additional Notes
Some additional notes can be found in NOTES.md
.