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Dojo Toolkit is a JavaScript toolkit for building user interfaces. It includes solutions for code loading and DOM manipulation.
SheetJS is a JavaScript library for reading and writing data from spreadsheets.
This demo uses Dojo Toolkit and SheetJS to process and generate spreadsheets. We'll explore how to load SheetJS using Dojo loader and perform common tasks.
Installation
The "AMD" instructions
includes details for using SheetJS with require
.
The demos in this section use the async loading strategy with the SheetJS CDN:
{`\
`}:::warning pass
The official Google CDN does not have the newest releases of Dojo Toolkit
This is a known Google CDN bug.
The script https://docs.sheetjs.com/dojo/dojo.js was fetched from the official
1.17.3
uncompressed release artifact1.
:::
Live Demos
:::note Tested Deployments
The demos were last tested on 2023-12-04.
Demos exclusively using Dojo Core were tested using Dojo Toolkit 1.17.3
.
Demos using dijit
or dojox
were tested using Dojo Toolkit 1.14.1
. This
was the latest version available on the Google CDN.
:::
- Download and display data
- Fetch JSON and generate a workbook
- Parse file and create a data store
- Export data from a store to XLSX
Operations
Parsing Remote Files
When fetching spreadsheets with XHR, handleAs: "arraybuffer"
yields an
ArrayBuffer
which can be passed to the SheetJS read
method.
The following example generates a HTML table from the first worksheet:
<div id="tbl"></div>
<script>
require(["dojo/request/xhr", "xlsx"], function(xhr, _XLSX) {
xhr("https://sheetjs.com/pres.numbers", {
headers: { "X-Requested-With": null },
// highlight-next-line
handleAs: "arraybuffer"
}).then(function(ab) {
/* read ArrayBuffer */
// highlight-next-line
var wb = XLSX.read(ab);
/* display first worksheet data */
var ws = wb.Sheets[wb.SheetNames[0]];
document.getElementById("tbl").innerHTML = XLSX.utils.sheet_to_html(ws);
});
});
</script>
:::note pass
The X-Requested-With
header setting resolves some issues related to CORS.
:::
Writing Local Files
The SheetJS writeFile
method attempts to create and download a file:
require(["xlsx"], function(_XLSX) {
/* create a sample workbook */
var ws = XLSX.utils.aoa_to_sheet(["SheetJS".split(""), [5,4,3,3,7,9,5]]);
var wb = XLSX.utils.book_new(); XLSX.utils.book_append_sheet(wb, ws, "Sheet1");
/* create an XLSX file and try to save to SheetJSDojo.xlsx */
// highlight-next-line
XLSX.writeFile(workbook, "SheetJSDojo.xlsx");
});
Data Stores
dojo/store
2 is the primary interface for working with structured data.
Importing Data
The SheetJS sheet_to_json
method can generate an array of arrays that can back
a dojo/store/Memory
store.
The following example fetches a test file, creates a Memory store from the data
in the first worksheet, and assigns to a dijit
UI Widget:
<script>
require([
"dojo/ready", "dojo/request/xhr", "dojo/store/Memory", "dijit/registry", "xlsx"
], function(ready, xhr, Memory, registry, _XLSX) {
ready(function() {
/* fetch test file */
xhr("https://sheetjs.com/pres.xlsx", {
headers: { "X-Requested-With": null },
handleAs: "arraybuffer"
}).then(function(ab) {
/* parse ArrayBuffer */
var wb = XLSX.read(ab);
/* get first worksheet */
var ws = wb.Sheets[wb.SheetNames[0]];
// highlight-start
/* generate row objects from first worksheet */
const aoo = XLSX.utils.sheet_to_json(ws);
/* generate memory store and assign to combo box */
var store = new Memory({ data: aoo });
// highlight-end
registry.byId("widget").store = store;
});
});
});
</script>
Exporting Data
Starting from a data store, query results are arrays of objects. Worksheets can
be created using the SheetJS json_to_sheet
method:
function export_all_data_from_store(store) {
require(["xlsx"], function(_XLSX) {
// highlight-start
/* pull all data rows from the store */
var rows = store.query(function() { return true; });
/* generate SheetJS worksheet */
var ws = XLSX.utils.json_to_sheet(rows);
// highlight-end
/* generate SheetJS workbook and write to XLSX */
var wb = XLSX.utils.book_new();
XLSX.utils.book_append_sheet(wb, ws, "Export");
XLSX.writeFile(wb, "SheetJSDojoExport.xlsx");
});
}
-
All Dojo Toolkit releases are available at https://download.dojotoolkit.org/. The mirrored
dojo.js
corresponds to the1.17.3
uncompressed script http://download.dojotoolkit.org/release-1.17.3/dojo.js.uncompressed.js. ↩︎ -
See
dojo/store
in the Dojo Toolkit documentation. ↩︎