2.5 KiB
Writing Workbooks
For writing, the first step is to generate output data. The helper functions
write and writeFile will produce the data in various formats suitable for
dissemination. The second step is to actual share the data with the end point.
Assuming workbook is a workbook object:
nodejs write a file (click to show)
writeFile is only available in server environments. Browsers have no API for
writing arbitrary files given a path, so another strategy must be used.
if(typeof require !== 'undefined') XLSX = require('xlsx');
/* output format determined by filename */
XLSX.writeFile(workbook, 'out.xlsb');
/* at this point, out.xlsb is a file that you can distribute */
Browser add to web page (click to show)
The sheet_to_html utility function generates HTML code that can be added to
any DOM element.
var worksheet = workbook.Sheets[workbook.SheetNames[0]];
var container = document.getElementById('tableau');
container.innerHTML = XLSX.utils.sheet_to_html(worksheet);
Browser save file (click to show)
Note: browser generates binary blob and forces a "download" to client. This example uses FileSaver:
/* bookType can be any supported output type */
var wopts = { bookType:'xlsx', bookSST:false, type:'array' };
var wbout = XLSX.write(workbook,wopts);
/* the saveAs call downloads a file on the local machine */
saveAs(new Blob([wbout],{type:"application/octet-stream"}), "test.xlsx");
Browser upload to server (click to show)
A complete example using XHR is included in the XHR demo, along with examples for fetch and wrapper libraries. This example assumes the server can handle Base64-encoded files (see the demo for a basic nodejs server):
/* in this example, send a base64 string to the server */
var wopts = { bookType:'xlsx', bookSST:false, type:'base64' };
var wbout = XLSX.write(workbook,wopts);
var req = new XMLHttpRequest();
req.open("POST", "/upload", true);
var formdata = new FormData();
formdata.append('file', 'test.xlsx'); // <-- server expects `file` to hold name
formdata.append('data', wbout); // <-- `data` holds the base64-encoded data
req.send(formdata);
Writing Examples
- http://sheetjs.com/demos/table.html exporting an HTML table
- http://sheetjs.com/demos/writexlsx.html generates a simple file